Freedom House GRAPH 3: WHO PROVIDES SUPPORT AND RESOURCES IN COSTA RICA TO NICARAGUAN HRDS Number of Mentions by HRDs 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 Main Secondary Third Least International Organizations Civil Society / NGOs Church/Faith Based Organizations Host Government FIGURE 2: WHAT ARE THE MOST URGENT AND/OR IMMEDIATE NEEDS FOR NICARAGUAN HRDS IN COSTA RICA? Financial support for subsistence Humanitarian assistance (shelter, housing, and food) Professional development Resources for human rights work (training, methodologies, contacts, tools) Support services (medical attention, psychological support, legal assistance) Protection and physical security Promote networks and alliances Source: Survey of Nicaraguan HRDs in Costa Rica, 2021. In our survey to 20 Nicaraguan HRDs, we asked them to rank by priority the actors who offer support and resources to them while in Costa Rica. As can be seen in Graph 3 above, international multilateral/governmental or intergovernmental organizations were ranked as primary providers, followed by CSOs and NGOs, Church and faith-based organizations, and last government institutions. As we can see in Figure 2, Nicaraguan HRDs in Costa Rica have multiple urgent and immediate needs, such as: financial support for subsistence; humanitarian assistance (Shelter, housing, and food); professional development; resources to do their HRD work; support services (medical attention, psychological support, legal assistance; protection and physical security; and networking and alliances. As in the case of Colombia, in Costa Rica the supply for HRD services is also heavily outweighed by the growing demand. FreedomHouse.org 13

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